muscle growth inhibitor

By Targets:	PDGFR (1) TGF-β Receptor (1) Akt (1) Angiotensin Receptor (2) Angiotensin-converting Enzyme (ACE) (2) Endogenous Metabolite (3) ERK (1) FAK (1) Guanylate Cyclase (1) PI3K (1)
By Research Areas:	Cancer (1) Cardiovascular Disease (4) Endocrinology (2) Inflammation/Immunology (4) Metabolic Disease (3)

Targets Recommended: FGFR VEGFR TGF-beta/Smad PDGFR TGF-β Receptor GHSR EGFR IGF-1R Nuclear Hormone Receptor 4A/NR4A

Cat. No.	Product Name	Target	Research Areas	Chemical Structure

HY-126410

Petunidin chloride	FAK	Metabolic Disease
Petunidin chloride is an O-methylated anthocyanidin derived from delphinidin. Petunidin chloride binds with and suppresses the activity of focal adhesion kinase and to inhibit platelet-derived growth factor-induced aortic smooth muscle cell migration, which may confer a protective effect against atherosclerosis.

HY-N0284

Esculetin 3 Publications Verification	PI3K Akt	Inflammation/Immunology Cancer
Esculetin is an active ingredient extracted mainly from the bark of Fraxinus rhynchophylla. Esculetin inhibits platelet-derived growth factor (PDGF)-induced airway smooth muscle cells (ASMCs) phenotype switching through inhibition of PI3K/Akt pathway. Esculetin has antioxidant, antiinflammatory, and antitumor activities .

HY-N2484

Methylnissolin Astrapterocarpan	PDGFR ERK	Cardiovascular Disease
Methylnissolin (Astrapterocarpan), isolated from Astragalus membranaceus, inhibits *platelet-derived growth* factor (PDGF)*-BB-induced cell proliferation with an IC₅₀ of 10 μM. Methylnissolin inhibits* PDGF-BB-induced phosphorylation of extracellular signal-regulated kinase 1/2 (ERIC1/2) mitogen-activated protein (MAP) kinase. Methylnissolin inhibits PDGF-BB-induced vascular smooth muscle cell proliferation by inhibition of the ERK1/2 MAP kinase cascade .

HY-P99818

Ramatercept	TGF-β Receptor	Metabolic Disease
Ramatercept is a soluble ActRIIB receptor and can be used as a soluble activin receptor 2 (ACVR2) antagonist. Ramatercept inhibits the signal pathway of muscle growth inhibition and has potential application in muscle atrophy .

HY-121259

Doxorubicinol Adriamycinol; DXR-OL	Endogenous Metabolite	Cardiovascular Disease
Doxorubicinol, a potent inhibitor of the cardiac sarcoplasmic reticulum calcium pump, inhibits systolic myocardial function in isolated heart muscle. Doxorubicinol inhibits tumor cell growth and has cardiotoxicity.

HY-12403A

Talfirastide acetate Maximum Cited Publications 9 Publications Verification TXA127 acetate; Angiotensin (1-7) (acetate); Ang-(1-7) (acetate)	Angiotensin Receptor Angiotensin-converting Enzyme (ACE) Endogenous Metabolite	Cardiovascular Disease Inflammation/Immunology Endocrinology
Angiotensin 1-7 (Ang-(1-7)) acetate is an endogenous heptapeptide from the renin-angiotensin system (RAS) with a cardioprotective role due to its anti-inflammatory and anti-fibrotic activities in cardiac cells. Angiotensin 1-7 acetate inhibits purified canine ACE activity (IC₅₀=0.65 μM). Angiotensin 1-7 acetate acts as a local synergistic modulator of kinin-induced vasodilation by inhibiting ACE and releasing nitric oxide. Angiotensin 1-7 acetate blocks Ang II-induced smooth muscle cell proliferation and hypertrophy and shows antiangiogenic and growth-inhibitory effects on the endothelium .

HY-12403

Talfirastide Maximum Cited Publications 9 Publications Verification TXA127; Angiotensin (1-7); Ang-(1-7)	Angiotensin Receptor Angiotensin-converting Enzyme (ACE) Endogenous Metabolite	Cardiovascular Disease Inflammation/Immunology Endocrinology
Angiotensin 1-7 (Ang-(1-7)) is an endogenous heptapeptide from the renin-angiotensin system (RAS) with a cardioprotective role due to its anti-inflammatory and anti-fibrotic activities in cardiac cells. Angiotensin 1-7 inhibits purified canine ACE activity (IC₅₀=0.65 μM). Angiotensin 1-7 acts as a local synergistic modulator of kinin-induced vasodilation by inhibiting ACE and releasing nitric oxide. Angiotensin 1-7 blocks Ang II-induced smooth muscle cell proliferation and hypertrophy and shows antiangiogenic and growth-inhibitory effects on the endothelium. Angiotensin 1-7 shows anti-inflammatory activity .

HY-12379

NS-2028	Guanylate Cyclase	Inflammation/Immunology
NS-2028 is a highly selective soluble Guanylyl Cyclase (sGC) inhibitor with IC₅₀ values of 30 nM and 200 nM for basal and NO-stimulated enzyme activity . NS-2028 inhibits soluble Guanylyl Cyclase activity in homogenates of mouse cerebellum and neuronal NO synthase with IC₅₀ values of 17 nM and 20 nM . NS-2028 inhibits 3-morpholino-sydnonimine (SIN-1)-elicited formation of cyclic GMP in human cultured umbilical vein endothelial cells with an IC₅₀ of 30 nM . NS-2028 is commonly used in the research of nitric oxide signaling pathways, it inhibits NO-dependent relaxant responses in non-vascular smooth muscle completely (1 μM) . NS-2028 reduces vascular endothelial growth factor-induced angiogenesis and permeability .

Cat. No.	Product Name	Target	Research Area

HY-12403A

Talfirastide acetate 5+ Cited Publications TXA127 acetate; Angiotensin (1-7) (acetate); Ang-(1-7) (acetate)	Angiotensin Receptor Angiotensin-converting Enzyme (ACE) Endogenous Metabolite	Cardiovascular Disease Inflammation/Immunology Endocrinology
Angiotensin 1-7 (Ang-(1-7)) acetate is an endogenous heptapeptide from the renin-angiotensin system (RAS) with a cardioprotective role due to its anti-inflammatory and anti-fibrotic activities in cardiac cells. Angiotensin 1-7 acetate inhibits purified canine ACE activity (IC₅₀=0.65 μM). Angiotensin 1-7 acetate acts as a local synergistic modulator of kinin-induced vasodilation by inhibiting ACE and releasing nitric oxide. Angiotensin 1-7 acetate blocks Ang II-induced smooth muscle cell proliferation and hypertrophy and shows antiangiogenic and growth-inhibitory effects on the endothelium .

HY-12403

Talfirastide 5+ Cited Publications TXA127; Angiotensin (1-7); Ang-(1-7)	Angiotensin Receptor Angiotensin-converting Enzyme (ACE) Endogenous Metabolite	Cardiovascular Disease Inflammation/Immunology Endocrinology
Angiotensin 1-7 (Ang-(1-7)) is an endogenous heptapeptide from the renin-angiotensin system (RAS) with a cardioprotective role due to its anti-inflammatory and anti-fibrotic activities in cardiac cells. Angiotensin 1-7 inhibits purified canine ACE activity (IC₅₀=0.65 μM). Angiotensin 1-7 acts as a local synergistic modulator of kinin-induced vasodilation by inhibiting ACE and releasing nitric oxide. Angiotensin 1-7 blocks Ang II-induced smooth muscle cell proliferation and hypertrophy and shows antiangiogenic and growth-inhibitory effects on the endothelium. Angiotensin 1-7 shows anti-inflammatory activity .

Cat. No.	Product Name	Target	Research Area

HY-P99388

Trevogrumab REGN-1033	Inhibitory Antibodies	Metabolic Disease
Trevogrumab (REGN-1033) is a monoclonal antibody targeting GDF8 (growth differentiation factor 8, also known as muscle growth inhibitor). Trevogrumab is used in studies of sarcopenia, including wasting atrophy, chronic diseases, and changes in food and nutritional intake .

HY-P99818

Ramatercept	TGF-β Receptor	Metabolic Disease
Ramatercept is a soluble ActRIIB receptor and can be used as a soluble activin receptor 2 (ACVR2) antagonist. Ramatercept inhibits the signal pathway of muscle growth inhibition and has potential application in muscle atrophy .

Cat. No.	Product Name	Category	Target	Chemical Structure

HY-126410

Petunidin chloride	Anthocyans Flavonoids Microorganisms Classification of Application Fields Source classification Phenols Polyphenols Metabolic Disease Plants Solanaceae Disease Research Fields Etunia hybrida (J. D. Hooker) Vilmorin	FAK
Petunidin chloride is an O-methylated anthocyanidin derived from delphinidin. Petunidin chloride binds with and suppresses the activity of focal adhesion kinase and to inhibit platelet-derived growth factor-induced aortic smooth muscle cell migration, which may confer a protective effect against atherosclerosis.

HY-N0284

Esculetin 3 Publications Verification	Structural Classification Classification of Application Fields Oleaceae Source classification Fraxinus rhynchophylla Hance Coumarins Phenols Polyphenols Phenylpropanoids Plants Inflammation/Immunology Disease Research Fields	PI3K Akt
Esculetin is an active ingredient extracted mainly from the bark of Fraxinus rhynchophylla. Esculetin inhibits platelet-derived growth factor (PDGF)-induced airway smooth muscle cells (ASMCs) phenotype switching through inhibition of PI3K/Akt pathway. Esculetin has antioxidant, antiinflammatory, and antitumor activities .

HY-N2484

Methylnissolin Astrapterocarpan	Cardiovascular Disease Monophenols Flavonoids Classification of Application Fields Leguminosae Source classification Phenols Astragalus membranaceus var. mongholicus (Bunge)P.K.Hsiao Plants Other Flavonoids Disease Research Fields	PDGFR ERK
Methylnissolin (Astrapterocarpan), isolated from Astragalus membranaceus, inhibits *platelet-derived growth* factor (PDGF)*-BB-induced cell proliferation with an IC₅₀ of 10 μM. Methylnissolin inhibits* PDGF-BB-induced phosphorylation of extracellular signal-regulated kinase 1/2 (ERIC1/2) mitogen-activated protein (MAP) kinase. Methylnissolin inhibits PDGF-BB-induced vascular smooth muscle cell proliferation by inhibition of the ERK1/2 MAP kinase cascade .

HY-12403A

Talfirastide acetate Maximum Cited Publications 9 Publications Verification TXA127 acetate; Angiotensin (1-7) (acetate); Ang-(1-7) (acetate)	Structural Classification Natural Products Classification of Application Fields Source classification Endogenous metabolite Inflammation/Immunology Disease Research Fields Endocrinology	Angiotensin Receptor Angiotensin-converting Enzyme (ACE) Endogenous Metabolite
Angiotensin 1-7 (Ang-(1-7)) acetate is an endogenous heptapeptide from the renin-angiotensin system (RAS) with a cardioprotective role due to its anti-inflammatory and anti-fibrotic activities in cardiac cells. Angiotensin 1-7 acetate inhibits purified canine ACE activity (IC₅₀=0.65 μM). Angiotensin 1-7 acetate acts as a local synergistic modulator of kinin-induced vasodilation by inhibiting ACE and releasing nitric oxide. Angiotensin 1-7 acetate blocks Ang II-induced smooth muscle cell proliferation and hypertrophy and shows antiangiogenic and growth-inhibitory effects on the endothelium .

HY-121259

Doxorubicinol Adriamycinol; DXR-OL	Cardiovascular Disease Quinones Structural Classification Classification of Application Fields Anthraquinones Source classification Endogenous metabolite Disease Research Fields	Endogenous Metabolite
Doxorubicinol, a potent inhibitor of the cardiac sarcoplasmic reticulum calcium pump, inhibits systolic myocardial function in isolated heart muscle. Doxorubicinol inhibits tumor cell growth and has cardiotoxicity.

HY-12403

Talfirastide Maximum Cited Publications 9 Publications Verification TXA127; Angiotensin (1-7); Ang-(1-7)	Structural Classification Natural Products Classification of Application Fields Source classification Endogenous metabolite Inflammation/Immunology Disease Research Fields	Angiotensin Receptor Angiotensin-converting Enzyme (ACE) Endogenous Metabolite
Angiotensin 1-7 (Ang-(1-7)) is an endogenous heptapeptide from the renin-angiotensin system (RAS) with a cardioprotective role due to its anti-inflammatory and anti-fibrotic activities in cardiac cells. Angiotensin 1-7 inhibits purified canine ACE activity (IC₅₀=0.65 μM). Angiotensin 1-7 acts as a local synergistic modulator of kinin-induced vasodilation by inhibiting ACE and releasing nitric oxide. Angiotensin 1-7 blocks Ang II-induced smooth muscle cell proliferation and hypertrophy and shows antiangiogenic and growth-inhibitory effects on the endothelium. Angiotensin 1-7 shows anti-inflammatory activity .

Cat. No.	Product Name	Application	Reactivity

HY-P81274

FABP3 Antibody (YA968) 422 protein; Cardiac Fatty Acid Binding Protein; FABP 11; FABP 3; FABP11; FABP3; FABPH_HUMAN; fatty acid binding protein 11; Fatty acid binding protein 3; Fatty acid binding protein 3 muscle and heart; Fatty acid binding protein 3 muscle and heart mammary derived growth inhibitor; Fatty acid binding protein 3 muscle; Fatty acid binding protein 3	ELISA	Human

HY-P81274A

FABP3 Antibody (YA969) 422 protein; Cardiac Fatty Acid Binding Protein; FABP 11; FABP 3; FABP11; FABP3; FABPH_HUMAN; fatty acid binding protein 11; Fatty acid binding protein 3; Fatty acid binding protein 3 muscle and heart; Fatty acid binding protein 3 muscle and heart mammary derived growth inhibitor; Fatty acid binding protein 3 muscle; Fatty acid binding protein 3	ELISA	Human

HY-P81274B

FABP3 Antibody (YA970) 422 protein; Cardiac Fatty Acid Binding Protein; FABP 11; FABP 3; FABP11; FABP3; FABPH_HUMAN; fatty acid binding protein 11; Fatty acid binding protein 3; Fatty acid binding protein 3 muscle and heart; Fatty acid binding protein 3 muscle and heart mammary derived growth inhibitor; Fatty acid binding protein 3 muscle; Fatty acid binding protein 3	WB, IHC-P	Human, Mouse, Rat

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muscle growth inhibitor

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